First, the symptoms of tramadol withdrawal must be under the supervision of a physician specialized in the treatment of addiction, because the symptoms of tramadol withdrawal are serious and fatal, and this is followed by an intensive stage of psychological, behavioral and cognitive rehabilitation to ensure that the goal of rehabilitation is not just temporary abstinence from tramadol but continuity in Recovery without regression
tramadol treatment
Whoever wants to quit taking this drug with the aim of addiction must make a strict decision to quit, without any bargaining with oneself, with a strong will, with medical advice.
Regarding the stages of treatment and rehabilitation of the addict, Dr. Heba Essawy says, these stages must be implemented in a serious and strict manner because they are the effective method of treatment and avoid relapse. These stages are divided into: –
detoxification phase
follow-up treatment phase
rehabilitation stage
There is a set of facts that the person who decided to stop addiction to any addictive drug must know, either by gradual or abrupt cessation, and I prefer the second method because it is effective, but withdrawal symptoms will appear such as anxiety, tension, sleep disturbance, a feeling of discomfort, Pain in the joints and back, especially in the first day, in addition to severe nervousness and convulsions, and may reach epileptic fits, these symptoms may last for three or four days at most.
There is a group of auxiliary drugs to relieve and treat withdrawal symptoms and can be used under the supervision of a specialized doctor, including non-addictive pain relievers such as Aspegic or ibuprofen at night and antidepressants such as Mirtazapine) and great reassurances help calm and sleep, but there is absolutely no need to replace tramadol with other hypnotics because they can It causes addiction and addiction.
The following points should be taken care of:
Drink a lot of fluids that help remove toxins from the body.
Drink a cup of coffee every morning
Exercise daily, including walking.
Follow-up of liver functions by doing medical tests because tramadol affects the liver negatively and leads to lazy liver – Use of some natural laxatives because tramadol causes severe constipation
Psychological and social rehabilitation is the rehabilitation and rehabilitation of cases physically, psychologically and socially, and the reintegration of cases back into society and the family, and the acquisition of skills that enable him to integrate into society.
Religious and spiritual guidance gives the patient positive energy and reduces the chance of relapse. Finally, the patient must not forget that determination and motivation are the forces that will defeat tramadol addiction.
Tramadol addiction treatment
The treatment of tramadol addiction goes through three successive stages, the first of which is the withdrawal of tramadol, then the stage of the psychologist, then the stage of behavioral and cognitive therapy.
The first stage
It is the stage of drug withdrawal from the body, a stage ranging from 4 days: 15 days, depending on the dose used in the past and the duration of drug use. As for tramadol addiction, most cases can be treated at home, but in some cases hospitalization may be required to control withdrawal symptoms. Or psychotic
The second phase
It is the stage of encouragement and increasing motivation to continue treatment and not return to drugs. This stage is carried out by the psychiatrist or psychologist and its time is immediately after the completion of the purification stage of toxins.
third level
It is the stage of behavioral and cognitive therapy to change beliefs and misconceptions related to drug use and the view towards self and society. Psychological disorders, which may be a cause of addiction, such as depression and anxiety, are also treated.
Psychological treatment may also be carried out through individual or group therapy sessions and with the help of auxiliary groups, which consist of a group of former addicts who have quit now, in which experiences are exchanged and support is provided to other people and newly quit tramadol and drugs.